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From my understanding of Purgatory, souls go here to be purged of their vanity
and self centeredness, in addition to paying off their temporal debts. It seems
to me that Purgatory is a type of “boot camp” where one is perfected
before entering into the glories of Heaven.
If this is correct, then why do Catholics go to such extremes to try to get out
of purgatory? Why the different types of indulgences and prayers to the poor souls
in purgatory to get out of this blessed cleansing?
If anything, I would think a
person would welcome his time in purgatory, and even want his time there extended
as far as possible so that even the slightest dregs of imperfection would be cleared
out.
What kind of a poor Marine would you have if his boot camp were shortened because
he found it to be uncomfortable, or if someone else offered to do it for him?
Logically speaking, either Purgatory is a wonderful place where one can “become
a man”, a right of passage, as it were, and a place that should not be shirked
as Catholic tradition encourages, or there is something wrong with the concept
from the start.
Please enlighten me.
Thanks,
Bill McCarthy
{ Why do
Catholics go to such extremes to try to get out of
Purgatory? }
Mary Ann replied:
Hi Bill,
Because charity covers a multitude of sins, as Scripture says. Almsgiving and love
purify us and pay our debts so much more quickly and easily than Purgatory, and to
our everlasting credit because done by free will. Purgatory is done without our cooperation.
Marine boot camp is now - this is our training ground when we can cooperate and put
forth our best effort. Afterward, it is purification "as if by fire". One
is easy, and does others good . One is harder and only brings us up to snuff.
Mary Ann
John replied:
Hi Bill,
Actually Bill, your "boot camp" analogy is an interesting one.
I usually compare purgatory to a hospital where we the suffering souls face is healing
pain.
Either way, purgatory is the final step for many souls in which GOD by His Grace
completes the work of sanctification in the heart of man.
The notion of time in purgatory is really not dogmatic. Rather as temporal beings
we relate to everything in terms of time. So it's a reference point.
In terms of prayers for those purgatory, that's pretty simple too. We are not saved
in a vacuum.
When by grace we are saved ( see Ephesians 2) we become part of the Mystical Body
of Christ.
St, Paul put it this way:
1 Cor 12:19-21
19 And if they were all one member, where would the body be?
20 But now indeed there are many members, yet one body.
21 And the eye cannot say to the hand, "I have no need of you";
nor again the head to the feet, "I have no need of you."
Hence all being on "in Christ" we are connected. When part of
the body suffers the other responds.
When a toxin enters a body that attacks a particular organ it is the brain
which gives the command to the liver to detoxify the blood. It also gives
the command to white blood cells to and the anti-bodies.
So, too, in the Body of Christ, when a brother in the Lord is made ill
by his sin, Christ the Head of the Body commands us to pray, offer acts
of Charity or take what ever measure to assist the weakened brother.
This may seem odd to you because the Protestant view of Salvation doesn't
really incorporate the ramification of being included in to the Body of
Christ.
It's sort of a juridical model that focuses on the individual and pronouncement
of not guilty which is attained by faith.
While at the most elemental level that description is true ( Christ did
indeed suffer, die and rise from the dead to pay for our sins), it is incomplete.
We as his body to a degree, participate in the same process. It's part
of the Mystery of the incarnation.
Again St. Paul puts it this way:
Col 1:17-26
17 And He is before all things, and in Him all things consist.
18 And He is the head of the body, the church, who is the beginning,
the firstborn from the dead, that in all things He may have the preeminence.
19 For it pleased the Father that in Him all the fullness should dwell,
20 and by Him to reconcile all things to Himself, by Him, whether things
on earth or things in heaven, having made peace through the blood of
His cross.
21 And you, who once were alienated and enemies in your mind by wicked
works, yet now He has reconciled
22 in the body of His flesh through death, to present you holy, and blameless,
and above reproach in His sight--
23 if indeed you continue in the faith, grounded and steadfast, and are
not moved away from the hope of the gospel which you heard, which was
preached to every creature under heaven, of which I, Paul, became a minister. 24 I now rejoice in my sufferings for you, and fill up in my
flesh what is lacking in the afflictions of Christ, for the sake
of His body, which is the church,
25 of which I became a minister according to the stewardship from God
which was given to me for you, to fulfill the word of God,
26 the mystery which has been hidden from ages and from generations,
but now has been revealed to His saints.
(NKJ)
Pay attention to verse 24. Note Paul talks about his suffering for the
sake of the body and even references what is lacking in the suffering
of Christ.
Now Paul is not saying the Calvary was insufficient. But he was saying
that we are members of His Body and that we participate in the process
of our own and each others salvation.
John
Eric replied:
Hi John,
I actually don't think that, scientifically, this is true. White blood cells act
strictly on their own in finding toxins and invaders; like policemen, they don't
receive a message from the Chief of Police to go after someone they see committing
a crime, they just go after them. They have no way of communicating with the brain.
This is what anti-bodies are all about. I'm not sure how the liver works.
Eric
John replied:
Hi Eric,
You're probably right. However, I think you get the point. In addition the white
blood cells only survive because the brain is constantly giving a command to the
lungs to breath.
So white blood cells as part of the body act are empowered to act as free agents
as are we as members of the Body of Christ, but that power we have by our baptismal
priesthood, is contingent on Christ who is the head of the Church.
Does that work better ?
John
Mike replied:
Hi Bill,
I just wanted to add to what my colleagues have said but from a different angle.
You are correct!
You should be puzzled about why Catholics go to such extremes to try avoid Purgatory
but you should also be puzzled that Catholics would want to go to Purgatory.
Your probably saying: What is this nut case talking about?
The first train of thought is our divine nature desiring union with
Our Lord.
The second train of thought is our human nature desiring no pain.
The Catholic Christian is human in nature, though through the Eucharist
we partake in Divine nature.
Our whole life is a struggle between the voices and temptations of our
human nature/weaknesses versus those of the divine nature we partake in
through the Eucharist.
Through private revelation, which no one is bound to believe, it has been
reported that the pains of Purgatory are so harsh, but at the same time
these saints in Purgatory have expressed an intense joy, because they know
that as their self-love gets burned away, their union with Our Lord is
closer.
The MOST important thing to remember about Purgatory is that
it has nothing AT ALL to do with anyone's salvation. It has to do with
one own personal holiness.
Hope this helps,
Mike
Bill replied:
Thanks for your comments,
I realize this is probably a heck or a topic for non-technical folks (you are
all volunteers from what I read - thanks for all you efforts, by the way), but
the inconsistencies about purgatory still bother me.
Again, if I posit or propose that purgatory has a very salubrious effect on one's
soul, by burning away all the dross, as it were, then why this rush by many fervent
Catholics to partake of plenary indulgences. I was frankly shocked when an acquaintance
more or less said that after achieving the indulgence, he would not have to undergo
purgatory for his previous sins. How would he be perfected if he wouldn't have
his "dross" burned away? This sounds like protestants getting into heaven
because they are covered by the blood of Christ, and God the Father doesn't see
their sins, but sees only Christ, even thought they are still dung heaps (Luther,
I believe).
How are we perfected in purgatory if a plenary indulgence let's us "cop out" of
this experience?
Or am I wrong, and the indulgence only does away with the temporal debt, but not
the more important dross burning?
Thanks for your thoughts.
Bill
Mary Ann
replied:
Hi Bill,
We are not trying to shun Purgatory. We are trying to get it done early. We are trying,
through prayer and fasting and almsgiving (charity) to bust our egos and add love
to the world. All by the grace of God, by the way. It is Christ who works in us now,
with our consent and cooperation, and all merit, whether shared or passed around
or "earned" is His. The smart Catholic knows that we all need to be made
holy, if not in this life all the way, then finishing up in the next. But our love
here on earth changes our souls easily, with love, while in Purgatory God's love
has to work on us from the outside. Look, if the purpose of life is to bring our
wills in union with God, and we have free will to choose until the moment of death,
it is "easy" to decide to do God's will here. And our spirit is changed
by our decisions. Somehow, in purgatory, we are changed from the outside - and that
is always more uncomfortable. I would rather love and pray and fast here on earth
than be in debtors' prison to the last penny, as Jesus mentioned.
Mary Ann Parks
John replied:
We welcome technical questions, some of us a have degrees in theology, others like
myself are former Protestant ministers.
We try to give examples that lay people can easily understand.
Purgatory is a condition as much as it is a place. It is in the here after hence
it is in the eternal now as God is in the internal now. The Church uses time as reference
point to explain a mystery.
At the heart of all Mysteries is the mystery of the Incarnation. God became man and
in so doing chose a plan of salvation which includes man. So when a Christian offers
prayers for a soul in purgatory, they assist the perfection of that soul. It's like
an extension of preaching the Gospel. Also the person interceding is also becoming
more Christ-like because they are responding to grace as they act in charity.
No one enters the presence of God until they are purified. So no one is looking for
a get out of jail free card.
If you are looking for scriptural support you'll find it in the book of Maccabees.
Perhaps my colleagues can give you the exact phrase.
Also prayer for the dead is an ancient Jewish Tradition which is still carried out
to this day.
John DiMascio
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