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Jack Anonymous wrote:

Hi, guys —

  • If I were to be diagnosed with cancer is it a sin to refuse any type treatment and just let the cancer take its course?

No one can force anyone to take treatment but I can't help but wonder how the Church would look on this and, again, whether or not it would be considered a sin.

Thank you,

Jack
  { If I were to be diagnosed with cancer, is it a sin to refuse any types of treatment? }

Paul replied:

Jack,

It would depend on what the treatment is. The Church makes the distinction between ordinary and extraordinary means of care, sometimes now called proportionate or disproportionate means. Several factors are taken into consideration when evaluating this, and it is not an exact science.

The National Catholic Bioethics Center is a good place to seek out specific answers to specific questions related to proportionate care and

What is morally obligatory versus What is morally optional.

Here is their web site:

Paul

Mary Ann replied:

Jack,

I would add that the disproportion is between:

  • the benefit
  • the risks
  • the burdens, and
  • the (burdens considered) which can be:
    • physical
    • financial
    • psychological, or
    • other related burdens.

The one absolute not allowed is to forego treatment because one would rather die than suffer cancer.

Finally, the ultimate decision is yours, and you must get good information and be willing to practice a degree of patience and fortitude. However, what is intolerable to you (as, for instance, in the old days, amputation without anesthetic) is not mandated.

Mary Ann

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