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Mike and Torie Leburg wrote:

Hi, guys —

I once heard Megan McKenna say that, unlike the Protestants, Catholics give a priority to the authority of Scripture: the Gospels being primary, then on to the Exodus story, the Psalms, the Prophets . . . or some such order.

  • Is this true and could you give me the order and the rationale for their ranking?

Thanks and peace be with you,

Mike and Torie Leburg,
North Carolina, USA
  { Do Catholics give priority to certain books in the Bible/Scriptures and, if so, what's their ranking? }

John replied:

Hi Mike and Torie,

Thanks for your question.

This is a distortion of the truth. Catholics recognize that all Scripture is God breathed.
(2 Timothy 3:16)

In the Protestant tradition, particularly in the dispensational circles, it is common to find those who believe that the theology for the New Testament Church ought to be derived from the Epistles. Some dismiss the Gospels as solely Historical books which witness the:

  • Incarnation
  • miracles
  • death
  • burial, and
  • Resurrection of Our Lord.

These same people would deny that the Gospels are primary sources of theology. Using this method, it is easy to see why they refute the necessity of holy living and simply cling to the
unbiblical assertion of faith alone.

There is a problem with this theory. If the Gospels record the things that Jesus said, then we can't dismiss His teaching or reinterpret the Words of Jesus in light of Paul's writing. Rather the opposite is true. Paul was teaching what Jesus taught and what the Gospel writers were teaching. Together, we come to a full understanding of Gospel.

Paul spent most of his time fighting Judaizers who wanted to add the Mosaic Law to the faith. That is, it was not enough to have faith in Christ and obey Him. They expected people to get circumcised and follow the Old Testament temple sacrifices. Almost all of Paul's epistles, or any others in the New Testament, were written to address specific issues in particular Churches.
For this reason, no epistle or epistles should be "lifted out of the context" of the entire Scriptures and used to develop doctrine.

It is true that the Catholic Church holds the Gospels in a special regard amongst other texts.
That is because they record the Words of our Lord along with a narrative of His Earthly life and ministry, but no text stands alone, nor is one passage of Scripture considered more inspired than any other.

Sacred Scripture along with Sacred Tradition (2 Thessalonians 2:15), interpreted by the authoritative teaching office of the Church, make up Divine Revelation. It all stands as a whole, together.

They are not at odds with each other, just as Paul's teaching was not at odds with James teaching nor was Jesus' teaching at odds with Peter's, and so on.

They are in total harmony in one Deposit of Faith.

Hope this Helps!

Under His Mercy,

John C. DiMascio

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