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Anonymous Paul wrote:

Hi, guys —

My question is about the status of my marriage.

Twenty-two years ago, at age 31, I married an unbaptized woman (who, five years ago, converted to Catholicism) in a Protestant church, mainly because I did not consider myself Catholic at the time.

I was baptized in a Catholic Church as an infant, but I was not raised in the faith. In fact, I cannot remember ever having attended Mass except for weddings and funerals, not even at Christmas or Easter.

At around age ten or eleven, I began regularly attending Protestant services at the invitation of a neighbor. I even underwent a "believer's baptism", but then I lost my faith at around age 16 and became an avowed atheist and secular humanist. I persisted in this state until age 40 when I felt called back to God. I investigated other theistic religions as well, but when I decided that Christianity was the one true religion, my search for ultimate truth eventually led me back to Catholicism.

I now live in a mission country, so I sought out the guidance of an English-speaking priest in my local parish, and he taught me the Catechism over a period of around six months. I was confirmed by the local bishop thereafter.

In short, my wife and I are now both faithful, practicing Catholics, but I am concerned that our Marriage may not be valid (and that we may be unwittingly living in sin) because of my Catholic Baptism and my subsequent failure to receive a dispensation before entering into a mixed marriage.

Paul
  { Based on our marital histories and faith journeys, can you tell me if our marriage is valid or not? }

Eric replied:

Paul,

This is really something that requires the scrutiny of a priest, although really the priest who received your wife into the church should have cleared this up at that time.

If you "formally defected" from the Church, you're in a better position. See:

That said, we can't really give out legal advice since we are not canon lawyers. All you would need to rectify the matter ─ assuming neither of you were married before ─ is a "convalidation" or blessing of your marriage.

I don't know how that would work, though, in your territory.

Eric

Paul replied:

Dear Eric,

I appreciate the swift reply. I apologize for the slow acknowledgment.

Obviously, my circumstances are even more complicated than I had thought.

I now plan to write a letter to my current local priest to give him time to mull over the details.

Thanks for the lead on the "convalidation", which I will definitely mention.

Yours in Christ,

Paul

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