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Shawn Hughes wrote:

Hi, guys —

In October 1996, Pope John Paul II stated in a Message to Pontifical Academy of Sciences that:

"new knowledge has led to the recognition in the theory of evolution of more than a hypothesis"

This was restated from Humani Generis that:

"if the human body takes its origin from pre-existent living matter, the spiritual soul is immediately created by God."

  • If the Roman Catholic Church:
    • is guided by the Holy Spirit
    • is never wrong, and
    • only reveals the truth to the Church

    Why didn't we know this from the beginning instead of science correcting us?

Concerned,

Shawn

  { Why didn't the Church know this from the beginning instead of science correcting us? }

Mary Ann replied:

Shawn,

We knew from the beginning that God created man:

  • in an orderly fashion
  • out of the Earth and by His Spirit
  • in an orderly fashion, and
  • that he was created good.

This does not conflict in any way with evolution properly understood. Evolution is a scientific theory about how man's physical nature was formed. The Bible's literary form did not intend to teach science.

The orderly fashion refers to the ascending hierarchy of being and the (7) seven days, as opposed to the battle scenes of pagan mythology.

Mary Ann

Shawn replied:

Mary Ann,

  • As a follow up question, didn't many take the Bible in the literal sense up until the scientific explanations?

I know not all did, but I believe one of the Church Fathers did.

Thanks!

Shawn

Mary Ann replied:

Sean,

No, the Fathers generally did not take it literally, but according to the literary form intended, and symbolically in several ways.

Also in another e-mail you said:

God is the author of All things, and the source of all truth.

You are right that God is the author of All things, and the source of all truth. That is why the Catholic Church teaches that science and faith will never conflict. If there is an apparent conflict, it will be resolved. Science is observation, and is rarely definitive. The good news is that we, ourselves, don't need to figure everything out for ourselves, because God has given us an authoritative teacher on faith and morals. It wouldn't matter to me if something immoral had benefits. It is immoral to do evil for the sake of good. The end does not justify the means.

The only way to pursue God is to surrender to Him and ask Him to lead you.

If you ask, He will.

God bless,

Mary Ann

John replied:

Shawn,

When it comes to the exegesis of a particular package, it is often times, if not more often than not, a matter of theological opinion.

Genesis Chapters 1 through 3 are loaded with meaning, some of which, isn't clear to us
(on the surface)
because we are reading it in English and not Hebrew.

John

Shawn replied:


Thank you both John and Mary Ann!

Shawn

Please report any and all typos or grammatical errors.
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