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Elizabeth McCullough wrote:

Dear Michael,

I have another question. I had been told not too long ago that the Church had decided that smoking is a sin.

  • Is that true?
  • If it is, please give me the Church document(s) that say so.

A friend of mine is going through one heck of a time trying to quit again and probably would be able to if she knew that the Church considers it to be a sin. Also:

  • Do you celebrate according to the old calendar?
    If so, Corpus Christi is actually this Thursday. I am going to celebrate it twice!

God bless you and yours always,
In Jesus through Mary, with Joseph,

Elizabeth McCullough
+ A.M.D.G.
Ad maiorem Dei gloriam rendered in Latin as: For the greater glory of God.

  { Is smoking a sin and do you liturgically celebrate according to the old calendar? }

Mike replied:

Hi Elizabeth,

Thank for the question.

The Church has always taught that any bad habit that damages our bodies is bad for us and is therefore a sin.

  • Why?

Because our bodies are the temple of God and the Body of Christ Himself.
He is the Head while we make up His Body, mystically.

I'm unfamiliar with any recent document that the Church has published on the issue of smoking but the Catechism of the Catholic Church does say:

Respect for health

2288 Life and physical health are precious gifts entrusted to us by God. We must take reasonable care of them, taking into account the needs of others and the common good.

I empathize with your friend, seeing that some occupations, and I think family history backgrounds, can make some people more susceptible to smoking therefore making it much more difficult to quit.

Encourage your friend to focus on a daily prayer life and to persevere in this very good and worthy trail. Our Blessed Lord will assist her, but at times, may test her perseverance.

Personal prayer is the key.

You said:

  • Do you celebrate according to the old calendar?

The Church celebrates under both calendars because it celebrates both:

  1. Ordinary form of the Mass (known as the Novus Ordo), and
  2. Extraordinary form of the Mass (known as the Tridentine Mass)

I celebrate the Ordo liturgy but have both calendars: Novus Ordo and Tridentine in my bedroom.

It works our great for me, because when there is no feast of a saint or martyr in the Ordo calendar, I just go to the Tridentine calendar and there is always a saint I can [honor/model] for that day.

I wish there was a Tridentine Mass closer to where I live, but the Mass is the Mass, so I'm happy.

Hope this helps,

Mike

Richard replied:

Hi Elizabeth,

A Catholic site in Australia addresses your question on their FAQ page.

  • Q: What is the Catholic Church's position on drugs?
  • Q: What about tobacco and alcohol?

According to the Catechism of the Catholic Church,

“The use of drugs inflicts very grave damage on human health and life. Their use, except on strictly therapeutic grounds, is a grave offense. Clandestine production of and trafficking in drugs are scandalous practices. They constitute direct co-operation in evil, since they encourage people to practices gravely contrary to the moral law.”

(CCC 2291)

Tobacco and alcohol may be seen as pleasure-giving drugs which have little nutritive value but which are used by human beings because they excite the nervous system and because they give some kind of pleasure to the senses. The use of pleasure-giving drugs is not in itself immoral.

However, under some aspects, their use can be sinful:

  1. If taken simply for pleasure and sensual satisfaction to the positive exclusion of any usefulness. They can be useful if taken to relieve tiredness or to provide the body with some necessary recreation to the end that it may be a fit instrument of the soul;

  2. If taken in a measure that would be harmful to the body, either:
    • because of nicotine intoxication which the drug might cause or
    • because of its tendency to be habit-forming;

  3. When an unreasonable amount of money is spent to provide such drugs, that is, when one spends for the purchase of such drugs the money one would use for the maintenance of one's family or for other necessary or more noble uses.

The only reference made to these drugs in the Catholic Catechism is with reference to the virtue of temperance which:

“...disposes us to avoid every kind of excess: the abuse of food, alcohol, tobacco, or medicine.”

(CCC 2290)

Best wishes —

— Richard Chonak

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