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Jeff M. wrote:

Hi, guys —

I was married in the Catholic Church, have been divorced for 12 years, but have not had an annulment.

  • If I were to enter into a civil marriage now, what would be my [status|condition]
    in the eyes of the Catholic Church?

Jeff

  { If I married and divorced, with no annulment, then had a civil marriage, what's my Church status? }

Mike replied:

Hi, Jeff —

You said:
I was married in the Catholic Church, have been divorced for 12 years, but have not had an annulment.

If I were to enter into a civil marriage now, what would be my [status|condition] in the eyes of the Catholic Church?

It would depend on the validity of your first marriage.

If it was a valid first marriage, your civil marriage would be considered adulterous.

You wouldn't know until you petition the Church for an annulment.

If you haven't, I recommend you do so. It's really not a big thing. At best, you just need a little patience. Just make an appointment with the local pastor at your local Catholic parish.

Mike

John replied:

Jeff,

In addition to what Mike has said, if you do get an annulment, you could then marry in the Church. The Church doesn't recognize the state's right to perform marriages, so for a Catholic to be married by a Justice of the Peace is not proper under any circumstance.

The best thing to do is to apply for the annulment. There is no guarantee that you will get one but the Church is pretty lenient in granting them for a variety of reasons.

John

Mary Ann replied:

Hi, Jeff —

To be more precise about John's accurate statement, the Church doesn't recognize anyone's right to perform marriage except the couple themselves! :)

The couple does the marriage; the state or the Church officially witnesses it.

The Church does not recognize the state ceremony as valid for a Catholic, who, as a member of the Body of Christ, should be married, as such, in the Church.

Mary Ann

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