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Judy
Hein
wrote:
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Hi, guys —
I have a good friend whose divorced son is
about to marry a Catholic girl. The divorced
son has a son from his first marriage. They
will be getting married in a Lutheran church
though, to my knowledge, she is not converting to the Lutheran
denomination. A Catholic priest
won't be present to bless the marriage.
Her father has said that because the divorced
son never had his first marriage annulled,
the divorced son's little boy will be considered
illegitimate once he marries his daughter.
Judy
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{
Will
the divorced father's son be considered illegitimate
since he never received an annulment? }
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Paul
replied:
Hello Judy,
It's a good question, but a wrong
one for them to ask. The child will
never be illegitimate.
That is an archaic term that has
little meaning today. The Church
recognizes children from a valid
marriage, or one that was presumed
to be valid, as legitimate. As the
situation stands now,
the child must be presumed to be
born of a valid marriage, since there
has been no annulment declared, hence,
the more important question to ask
is:
- Would the new union be a valid
marriage?
From the information you have provided
the answer would be No, for two reasons:
- the first marriage is presumed
valid
(It exists regardless of
what a civil court states unless
there is a Church annulment),
and
- the false new union would not
be of proper form, without a priest
or deacon present.
Christ informed us that marriage
is indissoluble and is broken at
the death of one of the spouses,
not before. An annulment would officially
declare that the original union was
never a real, valid marriage; but
from what you indicate, an annulment has not
been declared or even sought.
Paul
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Mary
Ann replied:
Hi, Judy —
You said:
Her father has said that because the divorced
son never had his first marriage annulled,
the divorced son's little boy will be considered
illegitimate once he marries his daughter.
No.
Mary Ann |
John
replied:
Judy —
The son is from a prior marriage
so nothing can make him illegitimate.
I'm not sure where this person is
getting his information. There is
sometimes confusion about marriages
that are annulled. Some fear that
if a marriage is annulled that makes
the children from that marriage illegitimate
but that is not the case. Since the
marriage was presumed valid at the
time the children are born, the children
remain legitimate.
Now, let me address the real problem.
The girl is obviously not too Catholic
if she is willing to marry in a Lutheran
Church. Lutheran's don't even consider
Matrimony a sacrament. They only
have two sacraments, Baptism and
the Lord's Supper. This girl is putting
herself in a situation whereby she
is committing adultery and will not
be able to receive the Eucharist.
This man is still considered validly
married to his first wife and because
there is no annulment, he is in an
adulterous relationship. If he's
not Catholic, then she's also marrying
a non-Catholic without a proper dispensation
from the bishop and, whether she
knows it or not, has cut herself
off from the Church.
John
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