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The following question was a set of questions which challenged a new Catholic who was in the process of joining the Church. It consists of three parts on three different web pages.
(Page 1 | Page 2 | Page 3)
Hi, guys —
I am in the process of joining the Catholic
Church and I am engaged in a major debate about
the Church with a person whom, up until now, I'm unable
to articulate the Faith in a clear manner.
There are three areas that we have been discussing. If you could please examine his arguments and
send me a reply, it would be most helpful. His
Protestant arguments follow.
Roman Catholic doctrine teaches that the Eucharist is a repeat-sacrifice of the one
Sacrifice on Calvary and that Jesus comes back at the beck and call of the priest and voluntarily
dies again at every Mass to help atone for sin.
This implies that the first Sacrifice was not sufficient to take away all sin. However,
the New Testament Book of Hebrews, Chapter 10 says:
11 And every priest standeth daily ministering
and offering oftentimes the same sacrifices,
which can never take away sins: 12 But this
man, after he had offered one sacrifice for
sins forever, sat down on the right hand of
God; 13 From henceforth expecting till his
enemies be made his footstool. 14 For by one
offering he hath perfected forever them that
are sanctified. 15 Whereof the Holy Ghost also is a witness to us: for after that he had said
before, 16 This is the covenant that I will
make with them after those days, saith the
Lord, I will put my laws into their hearts,
and in their minds will I write them; 17 And
their sins and iniquities will I remember no
more. 18 Now where remission of these is, there
is no more offering for sin.
Praying to the saints and to Mary also contradicts
Scripture. The Bible teaches that God is a jealous
God and we should pray to Him alone (Deuteronomy 4:15-26 and Deuteronomy 5:7-9), but elsewhere we are commanded to not contact the dead!
4 Thou shalt not make unto thee
any graven image, or any likeness of any thing
that is in Heaven above, or that is in the
earth beneath, or that is in the water under
the earth: 5 Thou shalt not bow down thyself
to them, nor serve them: for I the LORD thy
God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity
of the fathers upon the children unto the third
and fourth generation of them that hate me; 6 And showing mercy unto thousands of them
that love me, and keep my commandments.
10 There shall not be found
among you any one that maketh his son or his
daughter to pass through the fire, or that
useth divination, or an observer of times,
or an enchanter, or a witch, 11 Or a charmer,
or a consulter with familiar spirits, or a
wizard, or a necromancer. 12 For all that do
these things are an abomination unto the LORD:
and because of these abominations the LORD
thy God doth drive them out from before thee. 13 Thou shalt be perfect with the LORD thy
God.
Praying to the saints or Mary is a violation of
both commandments above, not to mention the mass production
of images, statues and figurines where people:
pray to them
bow to them
leave them candles,
and
incense offerings!
Mary and other disciples
of Christ were simply men and women like us who
have died; and to pray to them counts as communicating
(and|or) worshiping the Dead, which dabbles with
witchcraft, and necromancy, something God expressly
prohibits in the Holy Scriptures! Jesus the Christ
Himself, taught us how to pray, and it was to God
the Father alone! (Matthew 6:5-13) Therefore, offering
prayers to anyone else is against Scripture and is
idolatry. Praying to Mary is a slap in God's
face.
The Roman Catholic Church has taken it further
and made things worse. The Pope has declared
that Mary, the mother of Jesus, was born with no sin
(the Immaculate Conception dogma) which directly
contradicts the Bible. The Bible says that all
of Adam's descendents are cursed with sin
from conception. Mary was conceived by a man
and woman, and so bears this curse with the rest
of us. Only Jesus was free of this curse, being
that Mary was a virgin and was conceived by the power
of the Holy Spirit, with no son of Adam involved. Romans 5 states:
8 But God commended his love toward us,
in that, while we were yet sinners, Christ
died for us. 9 Much more then, being now justified
by his blood, we shall be saved from wrath
through him. 10 For if, when we were enemies,
we were reconciled to God by the death of his
Son, much more, being reconciled, we shall
be saved by his life. 11 And not only so, but
we also joy in God through our Lord Jesus Christ,
by whom we have now received the atonement. 12 Wherefore, as by one man sin entered into
the world, and death by sin; and so death passed
upon all men, for that all have sinned: 13 (For until the law sin was in the world: but
sin is not imputed when there is no law. 14 Nevertheless death reigned from Adam to Moses,
even over them that had not sinned after the
similitude of Adam's transgression, who is
the figure of him that was to come. 15 But
not as the offense, so also is the free gift.
For if through the offense of one many be dead,
much more the grace of God, and the gift by
grace, which is by one man, Jesus Christ, hath
abounded unto many . . 16-17. )
Mary herself acknowledged her status as a sinner
in her Magnificat (Luke 1:47), because she
called on God her Savior! A sinless person doesn't
need a savior. Therefore, Mary was a sinner and
the Pope is making false doctrine!
The Pope was
forced to expound on this false doctrine, because
if she had no sin, which brings death,
then why did she die?
The Pope said that God must have
taken her bodily to Heaven. The Bible clearly
lists who in history was ever taken bodily to
Heaven and Mary was not one of them. Still worse,
these doctrines on Mary are binding on Roman
Catholics. According to the Vatican and Roman
Catholic Church, anyone who refuses to believe
these doctrines will be excommunicated!
Hmmmmm,
which should you believe, the Bible or some man
called the Pope?
Speaking of the Pope, how about Pope John Paul II in 1986 calling leaders from any and every religion to come and join him in Italy to “stand
side by side and ask God for peace.” They came; leaders from:
Islam
Hinduism
Animism
Native Americans
Buddhist, and various leaders
from:
Protestant
Catholic, and
Orthodox sects.
They prayed from their own religious writings,
songs and beliefs. This “standing side
by side” to pray together is tantamount
to saying all religions point to the same deity,
and all roads lead to Heaven. That is not what
the Bible says. For instance, Acts 4 states:
10 Be it known unto you all, and to all the
people of Israel, that by the name of Jesus
Christ of Nazareth, whom ye crucified, whom
God raised from the dead, even by him doth
this man stand here before you whole. 11 This
is the stone which was set at naught of you
builders, which is become the head of the corner. 12 Neither is there salvation in any other:
for there is none other name under Heaven given
among men, whereby we must be saved.
So basically, the Pope invited people to worship
and pray to their idols and false gods, and that
was okay with him. This is another policy which is not endorsed
by the Scriptures.
10 And Ezra the priest stood up,
and said unto them, Ye have transgressed, and
have taken strange wives, to increase the trespass
of Israel. 11 Now therefore make confession
unto the LORD God of your fathers, and do his
pleasure: and separate yourselves from the
people of the land, and from the strange wives. 12 Then all the congregation answered and said
with a loud voice, As thou hast said, so must
we do.
21 Blessed are ye that hunger now: for
ye shall be filled. Blessed are ye that weep
now: for ye shall laugh. 22 Blessed are ye,
when men shall hate you, and when they shall
separate you from their company, and shall
reproach you, and cast out your name as evil,
for the Son of man's sake. 23 Rejoice ye in
that day, and leap for joy: for, behold, your
reward is great in Heaven: for in the like
manner did their fathers unto the prophets. 24 But woe unto you that are rich! for ye have
received your consolation.
If pagan religions are okay with praying beside
you, then that should be a big warning sign that
something is wrong with you! Obviously, you don't
stand for the "one way to God through Jesus,
the Christ alone, and all else is heresy and false"!
15 And what concord hath
Christ with Belial? or what part hath he that
believeth with an infidel? 16 And what agreement
hath the temple of God with idols? for ye are
the temple of the living God; as God hath said,
I will dwell in them, and walk in them; and
I will be their God, and they shall be my people. 17 Wherefore come out from among them, and
be ye separate, saith the Lord, and touch not
the unclean thing; and I will receive you. 18 And will be a Father unto you, and ye shall
be my sons and daughters, saith the Lord Almighty.
Constantine and Christianity: Roman Catholicism
Roots, good or bad?
Constantine is perhaps best known for being the
first Roman Emperor to freely allow Christianity.
Though he was not baptized until he was on his
deathbed, his conversion, according to official
Christian sources, was the immediate result of
an omen before his victory in the Battle of the Milvian
Bridge, October 28, 312 A.D.
It is commonly stated, although only by Christian
sources, that on the evening before October 27, with
the armies preparing for battle, Constantine,
alone, just as he had publicly announced he saw
Apollo two years before, reported that he had a vision
as he looked toward the setting sun; although Eusebius of Caesarea records the event as occurring
when Maxentius' army was still in Northern Italy.
At any rate, a cross appeared emblazoned on the
sun, and maybe the Greek letters XP ("Chi-Rho",
the first two letters of "Christ")
intertwined with it; and Constantine either saw
or heard the Greek phrase "Åí Ôïõôù Íéêá",
often rendered in Latin as In Hoc Signo Vinces — With
this sign, you shall conquer. Constantine, who
believed in the pagan sun god at the time, is
said to have put the symbol, the labarum, on
his soldiers' shields.
The next day, the two armies clashed, and Constantine
emerged victorious. Already known as a skillful
general, Constantine began to push Maxentius'
army back toward the Tiber, and Maxentius decided
to retreat and make another stand at Rome itself but there was only one escape route, via the
bridge, and Constantine's men inflicted heavy
losses on the retreating army.
Constantine entered Rome not long afterwards
and was acclaimed as sole Western Roman Augustus.
He credited his victory at the Milvian Bridge
to the god of the Christians, and ordered the
end of any religious persecution within his realm,
a step he had already taken in Britain and Gaul
in 306 A.D. With the emperor as a patron, Christianity
grew in popularity and power. It has been estimated
by ancient historians that perhaps one out of
every ten citizens of Rome was a Christian at
that time.
In 313 A.D., Constantine and Licinius joined forces
against Maximinus. Their alliance would lead
to the Edict of Milan. Constantine and Licinius' Edict of Milan (313 A.D.)
removed penalties for professing Christianity,
under which many were martyred in previous persecutions
of Christians, and it returned confiscated Church
property.
After the Edict, new avenues were opened to Christians,
including the right to compete with pagan Romans
in the traditional cursus honorum for high government
positions, and greater acceptance into general
civil society. New churches were allowed to be
constructed and Christian leadership became increasingly
bold — Christian bishops took aggressive
public stances that were unheard of among other
religions.
As a result, Church controversies, which had
been lively within the Christian communities
since the mid-2nd century, now flared in public
schisms, often with violence. Constantine saw
quelling religious disorder as the divinely-appointed
emperor's duty, and eventually called the First Council of Nicaea (May 20 — July 25, 325 A.D.) to
settle some of the doctrinal problems, notably Arianism, plaguing
the early Church.
See the Wikipedia free online Encyclopedia. I have quoted them a lot there, but I know those facts
from other sources as well!
Satan had tried to kill Jesus, and that made
his problems exponentially worse. Satan tried
to persecute the Church and that only spread
the problem. Finally, Satan
figured out that to fight God and the “Church”, he
would have to change tactics. Since Satan is
behind all pagan idols and false gods, he could
easily use a pagan general, with a history of
seeing pagan visions, to see another, and give
credit to the wrong source to stop the Church's
persecution.
Throughout Scripture, you do not see God giving
visions like that to pagans who then converted.
Also, if he did convert, why did he allow the pagan
religions to continue in his empire?
Why did
he not push for more evangelism?
Sounds like
a “political peace” maneuver for
municipal stability, rather than true conversion.
Satan used him to bring the Church out into
the open, and to get them involved with the public
and politics again. Since the emperor now seemed
favorable to “Christianity”, many “Yes
Men” got into the Church too!
Note: History records it being popular to be “Christian;” God
cares about repentance, not popularity. This is
a big difference from what is recorded in the
Scriptures about how God works!
4 On the first day, Jonah started into the city.
He proclaimed: “Forty more days and Nineveh will be overturned.” 5 The
Ninevites believed God. They declared a fast, and all of them, from the greatest to the
least, put on sackcloth. 6 When the news reached the king of Nineveh, he rose from
his throne, took off his royal robes, covered
himself with sackcloth and sat down in the
dust. 7 Then he issued a proclamation in
Nineveh: “By the decree of the king
and his nobles: Do not let any man or beast,
herd or flock, taste anything; do not let
them eat or drink. 8 But let man and beast
be covered with sackcloth. Let everyone call
urgently on God. Let them give up their evil
ways and their violence. 9 Who knows? God
may yet relent and with compassion turn from
his fierce anger so that we will not perish.” 10 When God saw what they did and how they turned
from their evil ways, he had compassion and
did not bring upon them the destruction he
had threatened.
These “Yes Men” were probably also
the ones going for public office. Politics is
politics; if you want the emperor to promote
you, it is best to wear what the Emperor wears.
Therefore, you have “false believers” talking
a lot about church and holding public offices, organizing
a new public church and proclaiming the Emperor
their patron, to show loyalty, and that is how they set up
the "Roman Catholic Church"! The
Real "Church", in all likelihood, was
probably still operating largely underground.
Why change what was working well for them? They
probably saw right through the "false believers" and
disassociated themselves from them. Satan is the master
of deceit. It stands to reason that the best
way to keep a lost person lost, is to make him
think he is saved, when he is not. That way, he
happily ignores all salvation messages, thinking
that they don't apply to him since he is
already "saved"!
This would also easily explain all the corruption
issues in (Catholic Church leadership) in the next
few hundred years, the lack of good doctrine,
and the increase in bad doctrine going against the Scriptures
for the sake of making money! God, in His power and majesty, always preserves for Himself, loyal
servants to do His work, no matter how bad it
gets.
14 He replied, “I have been
very zealous for the LORD God Almighty. The
Israelite have rejected your covenant, broken
down your altars, and put your prophets to death with the sword. I am the only one left,
and now they are trying to kill me too.” 15 The LORD said to him, “Go back the way
you came, and go to the Desert of Damascus.
When you get there, anoint Hazael king over
Aram. 16 Also, anoint Jehu son of Nimshi king
over Israel, and anoint Elisha son of Shaphat
from Abel Meholah to succeed you as prophet. 17 Jehu will put to death any who escape the
sword of Hazael, and Elisha will put to death
any who escape the sword of Jehu. 18 Yet I
reserve seven thousand in Israel—all
whose knees have not bowed down to Baal and
all whose mouths have not kissed him.”
And His Scripture is living and powerful to
bring people to the Truth, so long as they really
want the actual Truth!
12 For the word of God is quick,
and powerful, and sharper than any two-edged
sword, piercing even to the dividing asunder
of soul and spirit, and of the joints and marrow,
and is a discerner of the thoughts and intents
of the heart. 13 Neither is there any creature
that is not manifest in his sight: but all
things are naked and opened unto the eyes of
him with whom we have to do. 14 Seeing then
that we have a great high priest, that is passed
into the Heavens, Jesus the Son of God, let
us hold fast our profession. 15 For we have
not a high priest which cannot be touched with
the feeling of our infirmities; but was in
all points tempted like as we are, yet without
sin. 16 Let us therefore come boldly unto the
throne of grace, that we may obtain mercy,
and find grace to help in time of need.
In light of these verses above, why would people
want to pray to Mary or to the saints?
And again, it explains why those standing for
Scripture got persecuted! Satan's old habits
die hard. What happened to the "True Church", only
God knows. I am hearing a lot of "We are
the original Church", as if that is some
sort of guarantee of truth and correctness. Remember,
the Jews were originally the Chosen people, and
they screwed up and lost it.
13 I am talking to you Gentiles.
Inasmuch as I am the apostle to the Gentiles,
I make much of my ministry 14 in the hope that
I may somehow arouse my own people to envy
and save some of them. 15 For if their rejection
is the reconciliation of the world, what will
their acceptance be but life from the dead? 16 If the part of the dough offered as first
fruits is holy, then the whole batch is holy;
if the root is holy, so are the branches. 17 If some of the branches have been broken off,
and you, though a wild olive shoot, have been
grafted in among the others and now share in
the nourishing sap from the olive root, 18 do not boast over those branches. If you do,
consider this: You do not support the root,
but the root supports you. 19 You will say
then, “Branches were broken off so that
I could be grafted in.” 20 Granted. But
they were broken off because of unbelief, and
you stand by faith. Do not be arrogant, but
be afraid. 21 For if God did not spare the
natural branches, he will not spare you either. 22 Consider therefore the kindness and sternness
of God: sternness to those who fell, but kindness
to you, provided that you continue in his kindness.
Otherwise, you also will be cut off. 23 And
if they do not persist in unbelief, they will
be grafted in, for God is able to graft them
in again. 24 After all, if you were cut out
of an olive tree that is wild by nature, and
contrary to nature were grafted into a cultivated
olive tree, how much more readily will these,
the natural branches, be grafted into their
own olive tree!
I say
it has. I say the "Church" is not
part of any "denomination": Catholic,
Orthodox or Protestant. I say if the Catholic
Church was started by Constantine, then it has
been a false Church from the beginning, and is
still so today. The Roman Catholic Church is
not the original, and they have no evidence to
refute me with, only "tradition", which
is a nice way to say legends.
The original is the Jewish children of Abraham, not the Catholic Church!
A pagan king shows no repentance and is credited
in history as starting the Catholic Church.
The
early Roman Catholic Church is plagued with bad
doctrine and corruption and greed and, by the way,
this is
objectively verifiable.
Don't let the Roman Catholic Church deceive
you!!
I firmly believe that in spite of Satan's
efforts, many people in Catholic churches will
get to Heaven. They are not deceived into the false
doctrine and dogma of the Roman Catholic Church.
However, I also firmly believe that if someone
is going to hold to all tenets of Catholic doctrine
and dogma, then they are deceived, and they will perish
in the end for:
idolatry
praying
worshiping, and
venerating
Mary and the saints, instead of God, or
trusting in
good works, instead of surrendering to Jesus the
Christ, or
trying to earn salvation and do penance
to atone for sin, rather than repenting and sinning
no more; and giving all glory for the atoning salvation
to Jesus alone.
Don't forget the thief on the Cross.
38 There was a written notice above
him, which read: This Is The King Of The Jews. 39 One of the criminals who hung there
hurled insults at him: "Aren't
you the Christ? Save yourself and us!" 40 But the other criminal rebuked him. "Don't
you fear God," he said, "since
you are under the same sentence? 41 We are
punished justly, for we are getting what our
deeds deserve. But this man has done nothing
wrong." 42 Then he said, "Jesus, remember
me when you come into your kingdom." 43 Jesus answered him, "I tell
you the truth, today you will be with me in
paradise."
That man did not have the chance to be baptized,
go to Confession or go to Mass, nor did he receive Last Rites, or have a chance to do penance
for his sin(s) in order to get out of Purgatory.
His death sentence doesn't count, because
it was state imposed, not priest imposed, and yet
Jesus, the Christ, said that very day, that the man would
be with Him in Paradise!!
So much for the Roman Catholic seven sacraments.
The Scripture says that when people listen to
Jesus' message, and reject you, they are
really reacting to Jesus' message, not to
you personally. It has nothing to do with Church
authority
and it presumes that the “speaker” is
proclaiming Jesus' message in Spirit and Truth.
RE: Scripture Alone:
† Scripture Only — Much Protestant theology depends on the notion that Scripture
is the sole source of truth. Yet in John 21:25, we read that not everything is in Scripture.
This is what the verse actually says:
25 Jesus did many other things as well.
If every one of them were written down,
I suppose that even the whole world would
not have room for the books that would be written.
Obviously, God could have preserved
what He wanted us to know. The rest is not needed.
No doubt it was good, but not
essential, and so by the Holy Spirit's direction, those parts were
not included. To say
the Bible is missing parts, implies that God is not powerful enough to preserve the important
truths! Besides, "everything" is an awful lot. I don't think we
needed to know each step Jesus took between villages, or how long He stayed in
each place, or what He ate at each mea, or where He got His clothes, etc., etc.
To call it a fault, to not include everything, is foolish and naive!
In 1 Timothy 3:15, we read that the Church is the
pillar of faith, not the Bible. This is what the
passage actually says:
14 Although I hope to come to
you soon, I am writing you these instructions
so that, 15 if I am delayed, you will know
how people ought to conduct themselves in God's
household, which is the church of the living
God, the pillar and foundation of the truth.
What this passage is talking about are guidelines
for behavior and standards for church leadership and verse 15 must be examined in that context!
God is the Pillar and foundation of Truth, and
Jesus is the Cap Stone, or cornerstone, as mentioned
elsewhere in the New Testament!
In 1 Corinthians 11, we are urged to hold on
to all the traditions we have been taught.
This
is what the passage actually says:
1 Follow my
example, as I follow the example of Christ. 2 I praise you for remembering me in everything
and for holding to the teachings, just as I passed them on to you.
He
passed on to them the example and teachings of Christ!
The teachings and examples of Christ are not
traditions; they are the Word of God, aka Scripture!
Geoff
{ How do I articulate the Faith to one who rejects Catholic Tradition and Teachings over the Bible? }
Eric replied:
Hi Geoff,
Let me see if I can assist you with some counter arguments.
He said: Catholic Tradition versus the Bible.
Roman Catholic doctrine teaches that the Eucharist is a repeat-sacrifice of the one
Sacrifice on Calvary and that Jesus comes back at the beck and call of the priest and voluntarily
dies again at every Mass to help atone for sin.
This implies that the first Sacrifice was not sufficient to take away all sin. However,
the New Testament Book of Hebrews says . . .
This is all categorically wrong. We do not believe it to be a "repeat sacrifice" of
the one on Calvary. We believe it to be one and the same sacrifice on Calvary
— the one sacrifice of Christ made present to us. It's the way we apply
the sacrifice of Christ to our sins — sacramentally.
"54 He who eats
my flesh and drinks my blood has eternal life."
Jesus was
our Passover Sacrifice but the Jews had not only to make the sacrifice,
they also had to *eat the sacrificed flesh* in order to be saved from the
Angel of Death. So it is with Christ,
our Passover; we must eat His flesh
to have eternal life.
"Today's sacrifice is like that offered once by the Once-begotten Incarnate
Word;
it is offered by him (now as then), since it is one and the same sacrifice."
Synod in Constantinople — January 1156 to May 1157
"In the Sacrifice of the Mass, Christ's sacrifice
on the cross is made present,
its memory is celebrated, and its saving
power is applied."
Council of Trent — December 1545 to December 1563
He said: Praying to the saints and to Mary also contradicts
Scripture. The Bible teaches that God is a jealous
God and we should pray to Him alone (Deuteronomy 4:15-26 and Deuteronomy 5:7-9), but elsewhere we are commanded to not contact the dead!
You are confusing prayer and worship. These verses forbid idolatry, but
that's not what's going on here. Saints are not worshipped in Catholicism.
The word in Latin for "pray" is the same as the word "ask",
and that's all that prayer is; it is asking for someone to pray for you.
"16 The
prayer of a righteous man is powerful and effective."
Also, it is not a question of "contacting the dead". What is
forbidden there is receiving messages from the dead. This is the essence
of mediumship. Prayer to the dead is entirely
one-way; no one expects the
Saint to respond verbally.
He said: Praying to the saints or Mary is a violation of
both commandments above, not to mention the mass production
of images, statues and figurines where people:
pray to them
bow to them
leave them candles,
and
incense offerings!
This is sheer ignorance. No one is bowing or praying to statues,
or leaving them candles or incense offerings. The person is bowing
as a sign of respect to the Saint. Again, the prayer goes to the Saint,
not the statue. The candle symbolizes leaving one's prayer in a location
as a vigil. Incense is not made as an offering to a statue or a saint.
He said: Mary and other disciples
of Christ were simply men and women like us who
have died; and to pray to them counts as communicating
(and|or) worshiping the Dead, which dabbles with
witchcraft, and necromancy, something God expressly
prohibits in the Holy Scriptures!
Again, you aren't receiving any messages from them, so it is categorically not like that.
We know the saints are involved in our prayers from Revelation 5:8, where
the saints in Heaven are holding bowls full of incense, which are the prayers
of the saints on earth. We know that the saints in Heaven surround us (Hebrews 12:1, 12:23). We know that the saints in Heaven can and do intercede for
those on earth. (Jeremiah 15:1) So there is a host of stuff supporting prayer
to the saints.
He said: Jesus the Christ
Himself, taught us how to pray, and it was to God
the Father alone! (Matthew 6:5-13) Therefore, offering
prayers to anyone else is against Scripture and is
idolatry. Praying to Mary is a slap in God's
face.
So you don't pray to Christ or the Holy Spirit?
He said: The Roman Catholic Church has taken it further
and made things worse. The Pope has declared
that Mary, the mother of Jesus, was born with no sin
(the Immaculate Conception dogma) which directly
contradicts the Bible. The Bible says that all
of Adam's descendents are cursed with sin
from conception. Mary was conceived by a man
and woman, and so bears this curse with the rest
of us. Only Jesus was free of this curse, being
that Mary was a virgin and was conceived by the power
of the Holy Spirit, with no son of Adam involved.
Well, nowhere does it say that only men pass on the sinfulness gene. Jesus
was sinless because He was God, and for no other reason.
Generally, any argument, that Mary "had to have sinned" based
on Scripture, fails because the same verses that could be used to "prove" she "had
to be" sinful, could also be used to "prove" Jesus "had
to be" sinful, which He wasn't. So if there was an exception possible
for Jesus, there very well could be an exception allowed for Mary.
He said: Mary herself acknowledged her status as a sinner
in her Magnificat (Luke 1:47), because she
called on God her Savior! A sinless person doesn't
need a savior. Therefore, Mary was a sinner and
the Pope is making false doctrine!
Not true. Jesus *was* her Savior; He saved her from sin, only He saved
her *before* she fell into sin, instead of *after*. You can save someone
from a puddle by pulling them from it, muddy and wet, or by yanking them
out of the way when they are about to step into it.
Either way, you are "saving" them
from the puddle.
He said: Speaking of the Pope, how about Pope John Paul II in 1986 calling leaders from any and every religion to come and join him in Italy to “stand
side by side and ask God for peace.” They came; leaders from:
Islam
Hinduism
Animism
Native Americans
Buddhist, and various leaders
from:
Protestant
Catholic, and
Orthodox sects.
They prayed from their own religious writings,
songs and beliefs. This “standing side
by side” to pray together is tantamount
to saying all religions point to the same deity,
and all roads lead to Heaven. That is not what
the Bible says.
That's patently absurd. By no means does praying alongside someone
mean that all religions point to the same deity or all roads lead to Heaven. That would be like saying, eating together in the same cafeteria means you're eating
the exact same food. It's just preposterous.
Why can't people
pray in their own way in the same location without automatically embracing
some form of syncretism?
10 And Ezra the priest stood up,
and said unto them, Ye have transgressed, and have taken strange wives,
to increase the trespass of Israel. 11 Now therefore make confession
unto the LORD God of your fathers, and do his pleasure: and separate
yourselves from the people of the land, and from the strange wives. 12 Then all the congregation answered and said with a loud voice, As
thou hast said, so must we do.
I think you're in trouble if you want to apply this to the Christian Church.
You'd better go off and form your own country and separate yourselves from
the pagans in the land.
He said: If pagan religions are okay with praying beside
you, then that should be a big warning sign that
something is wrong with you! Obviously, you don't
stand for the "one way to God through Jesus,
the Christ alone, and all else is heresy and false"!
What does praying next to someone have to do with not standing for the
"one
way to God", etc.?
Is there some magic force that interferes with your
theology when a pagan starts to pray near you?
What is it about physical
proximity that causes everything to go haywire?
15 And what concord hath
Christ with Belial? or what part hath he that
believeth with an infidel? 16 And what agreement
hath the temple of God with idols? for ye are
the temple of the living God; as God hath said,
I will dwell in them, and walk in them; and
I will be their God, and they shall be my people. 17 Wherefore come out from among them, and
be ye separate, saith the Lord, and touch not
the unclean thing; and I will receive you. 18 And will be a Father unto you, and ye shall
be my sons and daughters, saith the Lord Almighty.
This is subject to interpretation. Obviously, it can't mean mere physical
proximity; otherwise, we'd have to live very isolated lives. Perhaps the
Amish interpret it this way, but most Fundamentalists and Evangelicals
do not. Again, one would not interpret it to mean that a pagan cannot come
into a Christian church service; otherwise, your evangelism would be wrong.
What happens if a pagan comes into a church service and secretly prays
to his god?
Does that jeopardize the congregation?
Perhaps he tells the
Christian next to him what he is doing; do the "pagan cooties"
demand that
that Christian absent himself to remain pure and separate?
Just some things
to think about.
He said: It stands to reason that the best
way to keep a lost person lost, is to make him
think he is saved, when he is not. That way, he
happily ignores all salvation messages, thinking
that they don't apply to him since he is
already "saved"!
This applies twofold when it comes to churches who teach "once-saved,
always-saved".
He said:
In light of these verses above, why would people
want to pray to Mary or to the saints?
Because: "The prayer of a righteous man is powerful and effective." James 5:16
N.B./Note well, nothing prevents you from praying to Jesus as well; as well you should but
as one would bring one's petitions to one's brothers and sisters in Christ
on earth, so one would also want to bring them to one's brothers and sisters
in Christ in Heaven.
He said: And again, it explains why those standing for
Scripture got persecuted! Satan's old habits
die hard. What happened to the "True Church", only
God knows.
Well, we know the gates of Hell did not prevail against Her (Matthew 16:19),
and we know the words of God will never depart from Her. (Isaiah 59:20-21)
He said: I am hearing a lot of "We are
the original Church", as if that is some
sort of guarantee of truth and correctness. Remember,
the Jews were originally the Chosen people, and
they screwed up and lost it.
The Jews did not have the Holy Spirit:
"13 But when he, the Spirit of Truth, comes, he will guide you into
all truth."
"26 But the Counselor, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send
in my name, will teach you all things and will remind you of everything
I have said to you."
Moreover, the Jews did not *lose* the truth; rather, they did not *obey*
the truth. They knew what was right and refused to follow it. Jesus rebuked
them for what they did, more than what they believed theologically.
He said:
Who says that can't happen again?
I say
it has. I say the "Church" is not
part of any "denomination": Catholic,
Orthodox or Protestant. I say if the Catholic
Church was started by Constantine, then it has
been a false Church from the beginning, and is
still so today.
Strange that so many Catholic teachings can be historically demonstrated long before Constantine.
He said: The Roman Catholic Church is
not the original, and they have no evidence to
refute me with, only "tradition", which
is a nice way to say legends.
If you're going to arbitrarily dismiss all written historical evidence
as "legends", which
a priori,
are false, then haven't you stacked
the deck?
Is it only a legend because it disagrees with your interpretation?
Real history doesn't work this way; why should this history work this way?
He said: The original is the Jewish children of Abraham, not the Catholic Church!
A pagan king shows no repentance and is credited
in history as starting the Catholic Church.
The
early Roman Catholic Church is plagued with bad
doctrine and corruption and greed, and
this is
objectively verifiable by the way.
Well, this "corrupt" Catholic Church sorted out for you which
books of the Bible were authentic and which were not. I can never figure
out why people who believe in the Bible so distrust the Church that judged,
on the basis of Her traditions, which books belonged there.
He said: Don't let the Roman Catholic Church deceive
you!!
I firmly believe that in spite of Satan's
efforts, many people in Catholic churches will
get to Heaven. They are not deceived into the false
doctrine and dogma of the Roman Catholic Church.
However, I also firmly believe that if someone
is going to hold to all tenets of Catholic doctrine
and dogma, then they are deceived, and they will perish
in the end for:
idolatry
praying
worshiping, and
venerating
Mary and the saints, instead of God, or
trusting in
good works, instead of surrendering to Jesus the
Christ, or
trying to earn salvation and do penance
to atone for sin, rather than repenting and sinning
no more; and giving all glory for the atoning salvation
to Jesus alone.
You are so confused it's not even funny.
Catholics, as we have said, do not worship saints or Mary. We honor them
and ask them as our brothers and sisters for prayer, not instead of praying
to God, but in addition to praying to God.
We trust in the grace of God alone, not in our good works. It is the sacrificial
death of Jesus Christ on the Cross that is the source of all our merits.
To suggest that we believe that there is no need to repent, and sin no more,
is just ignorance of what we teach.
1996 Our justification comes from
the grace of God. Grace is favor,
the free and undeserved help that
God gives us to respond to his call
to become children of God, adoptive
sons, partakers of the divine nature
and of eternal life. (cf. John 1:12-18; 17:3; Romans 8:14-17; 2 Peter 1:3-4)
You are glorified in the assembly of your Holy Ones, for in crowning their merits you are crowning your own gifts.
(Roman Missal, Prefatio I de sanctis; Qui in Sanctorum concilio celebraris, et eorum coronando merita tua dona coronas, citing the "Doctor of grace", St. Augustine, En. in Psalm 102,7:PL 37,1321-1322.)
2006 The term merit refers in general to the recompense owed by a community or a society for the action of one of its members, experienced either as beneficial or harmful, deserving reward or punishment. Merit is relative to the virtue of justice, in conformity with the principle of equality which governs it.
2007 With regard to God, there is no strict right to any merit on the part of man. Between God and us there is an immeasurable inequality, for we have received everything from him, our Creator.
2008 The merit of man before God in the Christian life arises from the fact that God has freely chosen to associate man with the work of his grace. The fatherly action of God is first on his own initiative, and then follows man's free acting through his collaboration, so that the merit of good works is to be attributed in the first place to the grace of God, then to the faithful. Man's merit, moreover, itself is due to God, for his good actions proceed in Christ, from the predispositions and assistance given by the Holy Spirit.
2009 Filial adoption, in making us partakers by grace in the divine nature, can bestow true merit on us as a result of God's gratuitous justice. This is our right by grace, the full right of love, making us co-heirs with Christ and worthy of obtaining the promised inheritance of eternal life.(Council of Trent (1547): DS 1546.) The merits of our good works are gifts of the divine goodness. (cf. Council of Trent (1547): DS 1548.)
"Grace has gone before us; now we are given what is due. . . . Our merits are God's gifts."
(St. Augustine, Sermo 298,4-5:PL 38,1367.)
2010 Since the initiative belongs to God in the order of grace, no one can merit the initial grace of forgiveness and justification, at the beginning of conversion. Moved by the Holy Spirit and by charity, we can then merit for ourselves and for others the graces needed for our sanctification, for the increase of grace and charity, and for the attainment of eternal life. Even temporal goods like health and friendship can be merited in accordance with God's wisdom. These graces and goods are the object of Christian prayer. Prayer attends to the grace we need for meritorious actions.
2011 The charity of Christ is the source in us of all our merits before God. Grace, by uniting us to Christ in active love, ensures the supernatural quality of our acts and consequently their merit before God and before men. The saints have always had a lively awareness that their merits were pure grace.
After earth's exile, I hope to go and enjoy you in the fatherland, but I do not want to lay up merits for heaven. I want to work for your love alone. . . . In the evening of this life, I shall appear before you with empty hands, for I do not ask you, Lord, to count my works. All our justice is blemished in your eyes. I wish, then, to be clothed in your own justice and to receive from your love the eternal possession of yourself.
(St. Thérèse of Lisieux, "Act of Offering" in Story of a Soul, tr. John Clarke (Washington DC: ICS, 1981), 277.)
He said: Don't forget the thief on the Cross.
38 There was a written notice above
him, which read: This Is The King Of The Jews. 39 One of the criminals who hung there
hurled insults at him: "Aren't
you the Christ? Save yourself and us!" 40 But the other criminal rebuked him. "Don't
you fear God," he said, "since
you are under the same sentence? 41 We are
punished justly, for we are getting what our
deeds deserve. But this man has done nothing
wrong." 42 Then he said, "Jesus, remember
me when you come into your kingdom." 43 Jesus answered him, "I tell
you the truth, today you will be with me in
paradise."
That man did not have the chance to be baptized,
go to Confession or go to Mass, nor did he receive Last Rites, or have a chance to do penance
for his sin(s) in order to get out of Purgatory.
His death sentence doesn't count, because
it was state imposed, not priest imposed, and yet
Jesus, the Christ, said that very day, that the man would
be with Him in Paradise!!
You're obviously not familiar with Catholic theology.
First of all, God is not bound by the Sacraments. They are guarantees
of grace, but not the only way to obtain grace. Here we have an example
of baptism of desire, i.e., someone who wants to be baptized, but who dies without
being able to obtain water Baptism, nevertheless receives the grace of
baptism.
Second of all, for someone who is baptized, there is no need to receive
Confession or go to Purgatory for one's sins before Baptism.
Last Rites does not save you; it's simply the name of the Sacrament of
Anointing of the Sick and would not be required by the thief.
The grace of the Eucharist can likewise be received extra-sacramentally,
for those unable to sacramentally receive it.
He said: The Scripture says that when people listen to
Jesus' message, and reject you, they are
really reacting to Jesus' message, not to
you personally. It has nothing to do with Church
authority
and it presumes that the “speaker” is
proclaiming Jesus' message in Spirit and Truth.
Nevertheless, to reject someone who represents Jesus, is to reject Jesus.
One can't accept Jesus and reject the one who proclaims His teachings.
It has everything to do with Church authority since they represent Jesus
and are sent In His Name.
He said: RE: Scripture Alone:
† Scripture Only — Much Protestant theology depends on the notion that Scripture
is the sole source of truth. Yet in John 21:25, we read that not everything is in Scripture.
This is what the verse actually says:
25 Jesus did many other things as well.
If every one of them were written down,
I suppose that even the whole world would
not have room for the books that would be written.
Obviously, God could have preserved
what He wanted us to know. The rest is not needed.
No doubt it was good, but not
essential, and so by the Holy Spirit's direction, those parts were
not included. To say
the Bible is missing parts, implies that God is not powerful enough to preserve the important
truths! Besides, "everything" is an awful lot. I don't think we
needed to know each step Jesus took between villages, or how long He stayed in
each place, or what He ate at each mea, or where He got His clothes, etc., etc.
To call it a fault, to not include everything, is foolish and naive!
To say the Bible is "missing parts" does not say God is not
powerful enough to preserve the important truths, because He could have
done so (and, we argue, has done so) through Tradition. Verses such as:
all support
the idea that the Word of God is oral, as much as it is written. If you
sit down and look at it, the vast majority of references to the Word of
God are either clearly oral, or ambiguous; very few identify the Word of
God with the written Word (2 Timothy 3:15 is a notable exception).
So it should
not be surprising that there are important things that are part of the
oral Tradition,
and not part of the written Tradition.
He said: In 1 Timothy 3:15, we read that the Church is the
pillar of faith, not the Bible. This is what the
passage actually says:
14 Although I hope to come to
you soon, I am writing you these instructions
so that, 15 if I am delayed, you will know
how people ought to conduct themselves in God's
household, which is the church of the living
God, the pillar and foundation of the truth.
What this passage is talking about are guidelines
for behavior and standards for church leadership and verse 15 must be examined in that context!
God is the Pillar and foundation of Truth, and
Jesus is the Cap Stone, or cornerstone, as mentioned
elsewhere in the New Testament!
And how does that context relate to interpreting what "pillar and
foundation of the truth" refers to?
In other words, how is it that
you are arguing that the text doesn't say what it quite obviously says,
namely, that the Church is the pillar and foundation of the truth?
He said: In 1 Corinthians 11, we are urged to hold on
to all the traditions we have been taught.
This
is what the passage actually says:
1 Follow my
example, as I follow the example of Christ. 2 I praise you for remembering me in everything
and for holding to the teachings, just as I passed them on to you.
He
passed on to them the example and teachings of Christ!
The teachings and examples of Christ are not
traditions; they are the Word of God, aka Scripture!
You're begging the question. The teachings and examples of Christ were
oral; the New Testament was not completed or even started for decades after
Jesus died.
How do you think the truth was taught before the New Testament
was started?
They are traditions whether you choose to acknowledge them
as such or not. Your translation is deceiving you; the word for "teachings" is paradosis, which
means traditions, as the:
NASB, New American Standard
NKJV, New King James Version
ASV, American Standard Version and
other Bibles correctly translate the word.
It's the same word used in Matthew 15:3, so I don't want to hear that
he is not talking about the traditions you condemn here. As I said earlier,
Scripture more often than not identifies the Word of God as something oral,
i.e., a tradition.
That is what Paul was passing down.
Hope this helps Geoff!
Eric
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