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Todd Pullen wrote:

Good Day,

I am an Episcopalian who is interested in converting to the Catholic Church. I went to the local Cathedral to arrange this, but ran into some challenges.

My wife (a Catholic) has been married to me for four and a half years, and we are very happy together. However, this is my third marriage, so the Cathedral wanted me to try to track down where my two ex-wives are now living, and provide them with their names, addresses, and phone numbers before they consider me as a candidate for membership.

This creates quite a problem for me since:

  • I do not know where they are, and
  • they would not be happy to hear from me after all these years, even if I could somehow locate them.

The first marriage was twenty-five years ago, and the second was a very brief marriage; obviously a mistake. (We all make them.)

On the one hand, I would like to convert to Catholicism, especially since:

  • I was raised in a Catholic Elementary and High School
  • serve as a Lay Reader in the Episcopal Church, and
  • am married to a Catholic.

On the other hand, it seems the Church is rejecting me unless I hire a private investigator to track down two women who are not at all interested in my conversion. This would only serve to open old wounds, and would not help me or them in any way.

  • Is this the only way I can be accepted into your Church?

To be honest, this does not sound very Christ-like to me. Your response is greatly anticipated by both my wife and myself.

Todd and Hazel Pullen

  { Is this the only way I can be accepted as a Catholic–by tracking down information on my ex-wives? }

John replied:

Todd,

It's wonderful that the Holy Spirit is calling you into full unity with Catholic Church. Unfortunately, your situation is complicated. You are still presumed to be married validly to your first wife until a determination can be made with respect to your first marriage. If a declaration of nullity is granted, the same determination process would have to be discerned for your second marriage and you would have to receive the same declaration of nullity for your second marriage. That's why the Church is asking you to find your two ex-wives. It is sometimes possible to get annulments without the consent or cooperation of a spouse, but it's a lot easier if you can provide the requested information. As to your question:

  • Is it Christ like?

In deed it is. Let's look at exactly what He said about it:

7 For this reason a man shall leave his father and mother and be joined to his wife, 8 and the two shall become one flesh. So they are no longer two but one flesh. 9 What therefore God has joined together, let not man put asunder." 10 And in the house the disciples asked him again about this matter. 11 And he said to them, "Whoever divorces his wife and marries another, commits adultery against her; 12 and if she divorces her husband and marries another, she commits adultery."

(Mark 10:7-12 RSV-CE)

So actually Todd, the Church does it's best to extend mercy and grace. It looks at these cases and if there is a reasonable pre-existing impediment that could allow the Church to declare the marriage invalid, she grants an annulment.

As an Anglican, you will have to go through a period of RCIA(Rite of Christian Initiation for Adults.) As a baptized Christian, it should only take one season.  The classes don't start until September and run until Easter, with the candidates being confirmed and received into the Church at the Easter Vigil. The earliest you could be received into the Church would be the Easter of 2012. If you start the process for your annulments now, you might get lucky and be able to time this just right. Trust me, the Church is not going to put thumb screws to you. Sure, they want you to make a good faith effort to find your wives but keep talking to the parish priest and keep going to Mass. Make your presence known to the parish priest so he will see that you really want this.

Your wife should also speak to the priest about her situation. At this point, there are restrictions on her as well with respect to receiving the sacraments. It would best if she discussed them in a pastoral setting.

If we can help you with any doctrinal question you might have with respect to converting from Anglicanism to Catholicism, we would be more then happy to help.

God Bless,

John DiMascio

Mary Ann replied:

Todd —

The Church simply wants to be sure your present union is a valid marriage. it is best to give the previous spouses an opportunity to speak about the union, for you, especially.

If you cannot locate them with a reasonable effort, then the Church will simply interview you about the unions.

It is not conversion, per se, that requires a declaration of nullity, but full reception of the sacraments while living conjugally with your present spouse.

Mary Ann

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