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Christine C.
wrote:
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Hi, guys —
I grew up in a fairly religious family and went to Catholic school.
Now I am in my 30's and still believe that religion is an important
part of my life but I do not attend church regularly.
I have been with
my boyfriend for over 4 years and we plan to spend the rest
of our lives together. Due to financial reasons it may not be
the most beneficial thing for us to get married. We are exploring the
option of living together as a married couple and having children in
that manner.
- How wrong is it in the eyes of the Catholic Church to live together and have children without being married?
- Will our children be able
to be baptized if we are not married?
Please let me know your
thoughts.
Thank you!
Christine
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{
From the Church's view, how wrong is it to live together and have children without being married? }
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Mike replied:
Hi, Christine —
It is wrong and it is a good way to destroy your life emotionally as well as in other ways. I've picked out a few postings for you to read that will give you the
reasoning.
I said in the second web posting above:
You are indeed blessed to have a family that wants
you to marry within the Catholic Church.
- How does a Catholic marriage differ from other marriages?
What I have told my niece and nephew, ages 5 to
18, is when two baptized Catholics marry in the Church,
what the Church provides, if the proper intent
and disposition of both parties is present, is
the krazy glue that bonds their marriage for
life.
The one
with the construction worker suspended in mid air
while grasping his construction helmet, which in
turn, is bonded with Krazy Glue to a thick
wooden beam.
The sacramental grace from a Catholic marriage is
the Krazy Glue that bonds the couple for life. When
combined with weekly reception of the Eucharist in
a state of grace (regular Confession
recommended),
the couple is given the extra grace to keep the marriage together, when today, sadly, others are collapsing.
This is a good reason for couples to consider becoming
Catholic. |
Hope they help,
Mike
[Related Resource]
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John replied:
Just to add to what Mike has said Christine,
If you present any children from this relationship to the Church for Baptism,
the Church has no authority to grant Baptism. The Church can only baptize
babies, based on the faith being professed the parents.
At a Baptism, the parents are asked if they renounce Satan and accept
the Church. If you are living together, your lifestyle indicates
that you neither reject Satan nor accept the Church so the Church can't
baptize your children on that basis. The Church has no reason to think
that the children will be brought up as Catholics if the parents aren't
living as Catholics.
I hope that you will prayerfully consider the ramifications of the choices
you are about to make.
God loves us all unconditionally. That's why He's given us rules to live
by. They are for our own benefit. His Love may be unconditional but our
response to that love, determines our eternity.
God is merciful and will
always forgive what we confess and turn away from but we can't confuse
the Love and Mercy of God, with leniency. God, forgives us, if we repent.
That is not the same as saying He doesn't care what we do or He'll let
obstinate sin go unpunished.
I know this may be hard to accept especially in this day and age, when
the word sin has disappeared from our vocabulary and people can't spell fornication, let alone define it as unmarried people having sex.
Nevertheless,
it is serious sin, that destroys the soul, if it is not repented of, so
I encourage you to take it to God in prayer.
Under His Mercy,
John D.
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Mary Ann replied:
Dear Christine,
You seem to have a very common contemporary attitude toward religion,
a sort of consumer mentality, where religion is something that adds to
your life, but does not determine your life. You seem to be making decisions
on a financial basis.
True religion is about what we owe God, how we worship
Him in prayer and with our lives. Fortunately, God came to earth to reveal
Himself and extended His presence with us through the Catholic Church and
her sacraments and teachings, which are the deeds and words of Jesus. The
question is not whether something is wrong in the eyes of the Church or
in your eyes, but whether something is good or evil, whether it is wrong
in itself.
To be sure, one can live in a common law marriage if one is unable to
find a way to be married in the Church — this used to be common in mission
territories, and the priest would come and bless all the marriages of the
year at one time.
Marriage is a community event, not a private one. It
requires some official witnesses for both Church and State, otherwise all
sorts of abuses would creep in (which used to happen, to the detriment
of women mostly, until the witness part was made mandatory). If two people can't trust the Lord enough to get married in Him, and
trust Him to care for them, and they can't trust each other with their
money, then they should not get married.
Children deserve a stable union. Living together is inherently unstable,
statistically very unstable, and marriages that follow living together
have a very high divorce rate. So you are risking your future children's
well being and security all for the sake of a financial consideration.
The Church can baptize the children of your union — I just read the directives
of the bishop of Austin on such things, and it is possible — but there
has to be some reasonable belief that the parents will raise the child
in the faith. It used to be very common that children were baptized and
brought up Catholic by couples living in irregular unions, and often the
children later evangelized the parents. But there is no reason for you
to deny yourself the sacraments, and subject your children to all these
difficulties and tensions (such as, Why don't you go to Communion,
Mom?)
I suggest that you start a campaign of prayer. Submit your plans to God
and ask Him to let you know His will. He will. He loves you way more than
you love yourself.
Mary Ann
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John followed-up:
Hi, Christine —
Based on the information presented by Mary Ann, I stand corrected with
respect to the issue of the baptism of the children
from this union.
That said, as Mary Ann pointed out, it is possible for them to receive
Baptism, but the Church would need reasonable assurances that the children
would be brought up as Catholics. That still seems rather difficult. Catholicism
is not a buffet. One either:
- accepts all the Churches teachings and her
authority, or
- one is not in full union with the Church.
Hence, a couple openly defying
the Church's teaching on cohabitation, will have an extremely difficult
time bringing up their children as Catholics. Sooner or later, one of the
children is going to ask why mommy and daddy aren't married when we learned
in faith formation that men and woman need to be married before they live
together.
At that point, if the couple wants to honor their promise to
bring up the children as Catholics, they will have to say, The Church
is right and what mommy and daddy are doing is sin.
So while there may be some pastoral exceptions whereby children
can be baptized in these situations, I can't see how it can work in vast
majority of them.
John D.
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